Preventing Sexual Violence

sexual violence

Sexual violence is a serious crime and is a widespread problem in our society. It can take many forms: sexual assault, sex offenders, and partner violence. It can also include other forms of victimization such as bullying, verbal abuse, stalking and other types of emotional and psychological harm.

While cultural factors play a role in sexual violence, we must also recognize that it is a choice to exert power over someone else’s body and that it is never the survivor’s fault. Sexual violence can be caused by a variety of reasons such as alcohol and drugs, poor decision making, distorted concepts of gender and sexuality and a variety of mental health issues.

The victims of sexual violence can experience many physical and economic impacts. These include medical bills, loss of income due to time off work or being unable to work, and the impact on their relationships, personal well-being and ability to complete daily tasks such as taking care of children and household chores. They may also be at risk of developing a sexually transmitted infection such as HIV.

Survivors of sexual assault can feel a range of emotions, including fear, shame, guilt and anger. They can also struggle with depression and anxiety. They can experience PTSD, which is a long-term trauma that can cause flashbacks, nightmares and feelings of panic and terror. They can have problems with eating and sleeping. They can have trouble concentrating at school or at work and can often be easily overwhelmed by everyday stressors.

When a loved one experiences sexual violence, it can affect everyone who loves and supports them. It can have a major impact on the relationship with their partners, children, parents, friends and co-workers. It can lead to isolation. Often, they have to reassess their own values and beliefs. They may have to cope with the fact that they were not able to prevent the assault from happening, even though they did everything they could to try to protect themselves and others.

Loved ones of survivors of sexual assault can help by promoting healthy relationships and behaviors, believing survivors and helping them find resources for support. They can be aware of the warning signs and be supportive if they decide to report the assault to authorities. They can help by listening, validating their feelings and avoiding questions like “why did this happen to you?”

Preventing sexual assault requires action on the part of everyone. We can all promote safe behaviors in the workplace and community by addressing the underlying causes of sexual assault. We can teach young people the importance of obtaining informed consent before engaging in sex and encourage them to speak up if they are being sexually harassed or assaulted. We can encourage men to take responsibility for their own behavior and change the culture of misogyny and sexual violence. We can help challenge the images of sexual violence shown in advertising, pornography, and professional wrestling by expressing our opposition to them. We can support women and men who are working to end sexual violence by volunteering our time, donating money or lobbying legislators.

Rahasia Sukses Bermain Poker Online di Harapanqq: Panduan Lengkap PKV Games

Selamat datang di artikel kami yang akan membahas rahasia sukses bermain poker online di situs Harapanqq. Sebagai salah satu situs PKV terkemuka, Harapanqq menawarkan beragam permainan PKV Games yang dapat dinikmati oleh para penggemar poker dan game kartu online lainnya. Dengan fokus utama pada permainan poker, DominoQQ, dan BandarQQ, Harapanqq menjadi pilihan favorit bagi pecinta judi online yang mencari pengalaman bermain yang seru dan mendebarkan.

Poker online adalah salah satu permainan yang sangat populer di kalangan penggemar judi online, dan bermain di Harapanqq memberi Anda akses ke permainan poker uang asli yang menarik. Tidak hanya itu, Harapanqq juga menawarkan permainan Domino QQ uang asli serta Dominoqq online dan BandarQQ online yang bisa menjadi pilihan alternatif bagi Anda yang ingin mencoba tantangan baru dalam dunia judi online. Dengan panduan lengkap dan strategi yang tepat, Anda dapat meningkatkan peluang sukses Anda dalam bermain poker online di Harapanqq. BandarQQ

Sejarah Harapanqq

Harapanqq merupakan situs PKV Games yang telah berdiri sejak tahun 2015. Dikenal sebagai salah satu platform terkemuka dalam dunia perjudian online, Harapanqq menawarkan berbagai permainan menarik seperti Poker, DominoQQ, BandarQQ, dan masih banyak lagi.

Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi internet, Harapanqq terus melakukan pembaruan fitur dan tampilan situs untuk memberikan pengalaman bermain yang lebih baik bagi para pengguna setianya. Hal ini menjadikan Harapanqq tetap relevan dan diminati oleh pecinta judi online di Indonesia.

Dengan fokus utama pada kualitas layanan dan keamanan transaksi, Harapanqq berhasil membangun reputasi yang solid di kalangan pemain poker online. Keberhasilan mereka menarik minat para pemain yang menginginkan pengalaman berjudi yang adil dan menyenangkan.

Panduan Bermain Poker Online

Panduan bermain Poker Online dapat membantu pemain memahami strategi dasar untuk meraih kemenangan. Salah satu kunci utama dalam bermain Poker Online adalah memahami peringkat kartu dan cara kombinasi kartu yang terbentuk.

Dalam permainan Poker Online, penting untuk mengendalikan emosi dan tetap tenang. Jangan terbawa emosi saat mengalami kekalahan, namun tetap fokus pada strategi permainan dan mengambil keputusan yang tepat.

Selalu perhatikan gerak-gerik lawan dan analisis pola taruhan. Dengan memperhatikan faktor-faktor ini, pemain dapat mengambil keputusan yang lebih cerdas dalam memainkan kartu-kartunya.

Keuntungan Bermain PKV Games

PKV Games menawarkan beragam keuntungan bagi para pemainnya. Pertama, Situs PKV menyediakan berbagai pilihan permainan menarik seperti Poker, DominoQQ, dan BandarQQ yang dapat dinikmati oleh para pecinta judi online. Keberagaman permainan ini memberikan variasi dan tantangan yang berbeda setiap kali pemain bermain.

Selain itu, PKV Games juga menawarkan sistem keamanan yang handal dan Fairplay, sehingga para pemain dapat merasa nyaman dan aman saat bermain. Dengan adanya sistem keamanan yang baik, pemain dapat fokus pada permainan tanpa khawatir akan terjadi kecurangan atau pelanggaran lainnya.

Terakhir, bermain PKV Games juga memberikan kesempatan bagi para pemain untuk mendapatkan penghasilan tambahan melalui Poker Uang Asli dan Domino QQ Uang Asli. Dengan skill yang baik dan keberuntungan, pemain memiliki potensi besar untuk memperoleh keuntungan finansial yang menggiurkan melalui permainan di Situs PKV.

Victim Blaming

victim blaming

Victim blaming is an all-too-common response to bad news, particularly crime and disasters. It happens across the spectrum of crimes, from a pervasive hatred for murder victims to a more subtle belief that an assault victim “must have deserved it,” explains a professor at Widener University. It comes from a lack of empathy and a warped sense of justice that makes people think the world is fair and just, and that if something bad happens to someone, it must be their fault.

It isn’t just those who are deeply close to abusers who victim blame, but also those who have no connection at all. Victim blaming can be triggered by media coverage of an event, the way a crime is reported or even by a simple tweet or Facebook post. It can also occur in the workplace, school and even within the family. And while it doesn’t always happen, it can still be extremely harmful to those who are victimized.

This tendency to lay blame on the victim of a crime or other misfortune is called “fundamental attribution error” in psychology, a phenomenon that sees us attribute someone else’s actions to internal traits rather than external forces or variables. It can be very dangerous in the case of crimes against women, as it can lead to “justifying” the abuser’s behavior by blaming the victim or suggesting that they somehow brought it on themselves.

Often, when people engage in victim blaming, it is a form of defense against the possibility that they could be affected by the same thing someday. “People feel threatened when their worldview unravels, and they want to protect it by finding ways to make victims responsible for the situation,” says Laura Niemi, a postdoctoral researcher at Duke University who has studied this tendency. She and her colleague Liane Young have conducted four studies on the topic and found that a person’s moral values have a big impact on whether or not they will engage in victim blaming. Those who have stronger binding values (a set of moral principles that help groups cohere) are more likely to victim blame, while those who have more individualizing values (focusing on the fairness and well-being of individuals) are less inclined to blame the victim.

In addition, how relevant a particular situation is to the individual can impact their victim blame level. The more similar or familiar a scenario is, the less likely they are to blame the victim, as long as it is not an actual experience they have had themselves.

Victim blaming not only deprives victims of the empathy and support they deserve, but it also discourages them from reporting crimes to police or seeking help in recovering from traumatic experiences. The most effective way to counteract it is to ensure that victims’ stories are heard and believed, regardless of the crime or circumstance. Those who witness violence should be willing to listen and to challenge victim blaming views, so that others can learn the truth about what really happened.

How to Understand Women – 5 Tips to Help You Understand the Females in Your Life

women

Most men have wondered, at some point or another, how to understand women. It’s not always an easy task but, with a little work and patience, it’s certainly not a fool’s errand. This article will help to break down some of the more difficult aspects of a woman’s mindset and give you some tips on how to better understand the females in your life.

1. Remember that she’s a person, not an object.

Women are incredibly complex and unique individuals. Every woman is different from the next and, no matter what society or culture tells you, it’s a good idea to try to understand each one as a person first and not just a gender.

2. Pay attention to her body language.

Many times, women communicate as much with their body language as they do with their words. This is especially true for non-verbal cues such as eye contact, facial expressions and body posture. This is a very important part of learning to understand women as it can often indicate deeper thoughts and emotions than she may be able to articulate.

3. Support her goals, personally and professionally.

While it might seem a bit counterintuitive, showing your support of her goals can be very helpful in understanding how to interact with her and her thoughts. It also shows that you care about her as a person outside of your relationship and can help to build trust.

4. Realize that she has emotional needs, just like you do.

It’s a common misconception that women are irrational and unknowable, but the truth is that they’re just as rational as men and have the same need for connection and relationships as everyone else. This means that it’s important to take the time to listen to her and, when possible, meet her halfway in her desire for affection, intimacy and support.

5. Make an effort to get to know her friends.

While the friendships a woman maintains outside of her immediate family can often be difficult to navigate, putting in some effort to get to know her friends can go a long way towards helping you to understand her as a person. Make sure to ask her about her friends and, if she’s comfortable enough, try to learn more about their backgrounds and what makes them unique as individuals.

There is no such thing as a perfect manual for understanding women. However, with open communication, empathy and a willingness to learn about each other’s experiences, it is very possible to greatly improve your understanding of the women in your life. Good luck!

Women’s Rights Around the World

women rights

Women’s rights have come a long way since the first Women’s Day rallies, but in most countries, there is still much work to do. This is especially true in high-income nations, where women continue to earn less than men for the same work, face sexual harassment and violence, and are underrepresented in politics and other leadership roles. In addition, in many countries, there are still laws and policies that prevent women from exercising their reproductive rights.

Despite these challenges, a majority of people in the world believe it is likely that women and men will one day have equal rights in their country. This view is highest in the Netherlands, where 90% say it is likely that women will have equal rights with men; it is also fairly high in Mexico, India, and in the U.S. In contrast, about half of people in countries where women’s rights have been restricted or undermined volunteer that it is unlikely that they will ever achieve equal rights with men.

These views are rooted in a deep understanding that equality is more than just a moral imperative; it’s an economic necessity. When women participate fully in society, business and politics, economies grow, and poverty is reduced. The women’s movement is working hard to make these truths more widely understood and to build an international community that recognizes and supports the work of women’s organizations.

For example, the ACLU’s Women’s Rights Project fights to ensure that all people have the right to choose their own bodies, including the ability to have or not have children. Through litigation, advocacy, and public education, the Women’s Rights Project seeks to transform the legal institutions that perpetuate discrimination against women, and the larger cultural and social structures that promote them.

Across the world, there are now more than 143 countries that guarantee equal rights for women and men in their constitutions. However, in the workplace and in political life, stark gender disparities remain: on average, women earn 20% less than men, and just 26% of all national parliamentarians are women. Harmful patriarchal traditions, such as child marriage and female genital mutilation, continue to deny girls a bright future and put them at increased risk of maternal death and disability.

When asked what they would expect to see in a society where gender equality is the norm, nearly all respondents name some form of equality in the workplace: 45% mention equal pay, 19% say no discrimination in hiring and promotion, and 2% mention better paid leave and paternity and maternity support. These are the kinds of measures that will make it possible to eliminate gender inequality and create a more fair and equitable society.

We need to raise awareness of these issues and encourage people, particularly in the wealthiest countries, to commit to investing in gender equality. There is no aspect of human society that does not benefit from empowering women and eliminating gender inequality. The world’s leaders and funders must stand up for gender justice, and we must take action against those who are holding back the movement for equality.

Gender Inequality – The Root Cause of Global Challenges

gender inequality

Gender inequality exists everywhere, thwarting human potential and holding back the global progress made by women and girls. It is the root cause of many of the world’s most urgent challenges – from poverty and hunger to disease and conflict – and it persists despite the progress we have made over the last decades.

When men and women are treated equally, the whole world benefits. That’s why achieving gender equality is so critical – it’s central to the 17 Sustainable Development Goals and will ensure that everyone can thrive.

The facts speak for themselves – on average, women in developed countries earn 23% less than their male counterparts and spend three times as much time on unpaid domestic and care work. Those who do enter the workforce are often held back by barriers that impede their ability to earn a decent living, including lack of childcare and inadequate family support systems.

Women and girls are also disproportionately impacted by violence and inequalities in health, education and economic opportunities. And gender norms influence boys’ lives too, fuelling child labour and gang violence, and contributing to the recruitment of young men into armed groups.

The reason for these stark differences is complex and rooted in a range of cultural, economic and political factors. Gender equality is not only about changing societal beliefs and attitudes, but also about ensuring that policies, programmes and investments are designed and implemented with the needs of women and girls in mind, and that they are accountable to those same women and girls.

One common misstep when tackling gender inequality is taking a one size fits all approach to interventions and change. This often ignores the different experiences of women and their intersectional identities – for example, ethnically and culturally diverse women, working-class women, or those with disabilities or whose sexual orientation or expression is non-conforming. It is also dangerous to assume that all women share the same needs and priorities.

For instance, it was recently revealed that Tokyo Medical University marked down the test scores of young women applying to study medicine in order to keep the number of male doctors high – a systemic and hidden form of sexism that will ultimately limit the career options for these women.

Inequalities in men and women’s access to financial resources also contribute to the gender pay gap. The chart below shows the available data on gender gaps, using cross-country estimates from the International Labour Organization (vertical axis) and GDP per capita at purchasing power parity (on a log scale along the horizontal axis). The results suggest that countries with higher GDPs generally have smaller wage gaps than those with lower incomes.

The reality is that gender inequalities affect every single person and family, and that they need to be addressed for everyone to flourish. When women are excluded from opportunities, they can’t improve their lives or pass them on to the next generation – and it’s everybody’s loss. When we all stand together to challenge inequality, we can give children the future they deserve. Save the Children works for a world where all families have the chance to thrive – but we can’t do it without you. Your monthly donation will help us to champion the rights of girls and give their families the tools they need for a brighter future.

Women’s Rights and Gender Equality

Women rights refer to the legal and economic protections that enable women to make their own choices. These choices are important for the well-being of women and their families. They improve children’s opportunities for healthy development, help women to contribute to the economy and reduce poverty, and provide the basis for addressing many other issues, including racial discrimination, business and economic growth, and climate change.

Women around the world still face significant challenges in achieving their rights. They earn on average 20 percent less than men globally, and are more likely to be out of the workforce or unemployed, limiting their ability to build good lives for themselves and their families. The gap has been narrowing over the years, but progress is uneven and slow. Only a record 143 countries have guaranteed equality between women and men in their constitutions, and the world is falling behind on meeting the targets set by the United Nations for reducing inequality.

The fight to guarantee women’s rights must continue, and it is essential to address all aspects of inequality. A global approach to empowering women and girls will improve education, health, and access to jobs, and help reduce violence against women, preventable maternal deaths, and the unmet need for contraception.

Across the globe, there are still millions of women who are not safe from domestic and sexual violence. These crimes, which include rape and other forms of physical assault, child abuse, and so-called “honour killings,” are often committed by men who are in control of the home or family. Increasing women’s rights will help them to break these chains of power and to live life on their own terms.

Gender equality is the only way to achieve global peace and prosperity, but it must be accompanied by strong human rights enforcement. The promotion of gender equality is a key element of the Sustainable Development Goals, and should go hand in hand with efforts to achieve high levels of economic freedom.

When people who say it is important to give women equal rights with men are asked what they think a society with gender equality might look like, most respond that it would mean there was equal pay, no discrimination in hiring or promotions, and the same standard of respect in the workplace. But a majority also cite a range of other measures that could address the issue, from better paid leave to access to credit and property ownership to improved healthcare and educational facilities. Many of these are measures that have been recommended by the UN and other organizations, but they must be supported with adequate funding to be successful.

Gender Inequality – A Major Obstacle to Sustainable Development

Gender inequality remains a major obstacle to sustainable development and deprives both women and men of their fundamental human rights. It is rooted in the discrimination embedded in social institutions such as laws, norms and practices and hampers progress towards rights-based social transformation, as measured by the OECD’s Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI). The global economy loses trillions of dollars each year due to the persisting gender gaps in education, employment and health, with women systematically denied equal opportunities to achieve their full potential.

Women and girls face higher risks of violence, poverty and malnutrition. They are less likely to have a say in their homes, communities and national institutions. They are often trapped in low-wage and insecure jobs and lack adequate access to financial services, which can prevent them from achieving economic independence. They must also take on unpaid care responsibilities, including the care of children and elderly family members, which limits their time for work and other leisure activities. Moreover, women’s voices and agency are often suppressed by harmful stereotypes and media portrayal, which can influence their self-esteem and aspirations.

One of the biggest obstacles is the unequal division of labor, whereby women bear a disproportionate share of unpaid chores, such as caring for children and sick family members. This unpaid labour is often invisible and not reflected in official statistics. Women also tend to have lower wages than men, even in countries with good labour market records. This is because of the unequal distribution of housework, as well as the fact that many women are forced into less attractive or poorly paid jobs.

Another obstacle is the lack of adequate funding for women’s education, which hinders their ability to get decent paying jobs and become economically independent. Moreover, many women’s health needs are underfunded, including preventive healthcare and treatment for chronic conditions. For example, there is a lack of research into diseases that affect women more than men, such as autoimmune disorders and chronic pain conditions. In addition, women have poorer access to health insurance and credit, which can lead to lower healthcare quality.

Despite the positive impact of social movements such as #MeToo, #TimesUp, #SayHerName and HeForShe, progress on gender equality is slow. As the world seeks to meet its sustainable development goals by 2030, it must redouble its efforts in the following areas to accelerate its progress on gender equality and reach its full potential:

Ending Sexual Violence

Sexual violence is harmful to individuals and the communities in which they live. It destroys people’s sense of safety and trust. It costs communities money in the form of criminal justice and crisis service expenses as well as the loss of potential contributions to society by those who are victimized. It is a serious human rights and social justice issue that we need everyone’s help to end.

Everybody can experience sexual violence but some groups, such as women and racial or ethnic minority members, are at higher risk because of their gender or the ways they may be perceived in our culture. It also disproportionately affects people living in poverty or with disabilities.

It’s important to remember that a survivor of sexual assault or abuse is not at fault for the abuse they endured, no matter what their attacker told them. Some people believe that rape or sexual assault is caused by the survivor’s behaviour, their clothes, their drinking habits or something else they did or didn’t do but this is not true. People who perpetrate sexual violence choose to exert control over others and operate from a sense of entitlement to another person’s body.

The most common reasons that people commit sexually violent offences include a desire to possess or manipulate the victim, a lack of available sources of gratification, a deviant sexual interest or deficit in intimacy, or a need for power and control. Other reasons include situational factors such as a high level of stress, alcohol or drugs and an environment that provides easy access to victims, where they are vulnerable to exploitation.

Those who have experienced sexual violence often have to live with the physical effects of the trauma including scarring and disfigurement. Survivors of sexual assault or violence may also have emotional and psychological impacts that can impact their relationships with friends and family and their ability to engage in work, study or leisure activities. They are also at greater risk for a range of medical conditions such as PTSD, anxiety and depression as well as sexually transmitted infections including HIV.

If you have any concerns about the way someone you know is acting, talk to them in a safe and judgment free space. Providing support to someone who is being abused is one of the most effective ways to help end sexual violence.

In addition to supporting survivors and helping them heal, we can all take steps to prevent sexual violence from happening in our community. We can raise awareness of the need for consent and boundaries in intimate relationships. We can challenge images of violence in advertising, pornography and professional wrestling. We can encourage schools and workplaces to provide sexual health education for students, staff and community members. We can lobby our government to pass laws that support people who are victims of sexual assault and hold perpetrators accountable. We can join with others in our community to end sexual violence by volunteering or donating money and we can participate in campaigns to stop sexual assault.

Victim Blaming in Fiction and Real Life

victim blaming

Victim blaming happens when someone places the responsibility of a crime, trauma or hardship on the victim rather than the perpetrator. It can be overt or subtle, and it can cause a survivor to question their own story, internalize the abuse and suffer from additional trauma. It can also prevent them from seeking help or reporting the experience to the authorities, and it can lead to feelings of isolation, stigma and self-doubt. In fiction, it can be present in a variety of ways, from directly blaming the victim to subtly establishing it through characters’ reactions or narrative implications.

For example, many people ask questions about a rape victim like “Why did she let it happen” or “Did she provoke it?” When a disaster strikes, it is common to blame survivors for being in an area prone to the event and for not preparing adequately. Similarly, victims of a robbery are often asked why they had things they could have been stolen or why they were out at night. There are even rumors about a rape victim’s state of dress or what they were wearing to the event being a factor in her attacker’s decision.

Research shows that people have a strong desire to believe that the world is a just place and bad things only occur if you deserve them. This belief can affect empathy, and can make it easier to judge others who are suffering because you think they should have been able to avoid the situation. It can also make you less likely to support policies that would protect vulnerable people and more likely to dismiss any evidence that the world isn’t fair.

The underlying mental model that causes people to engage in victim blaming is called “positive assumptive worldview,” and it might not be something they are aware of. It’s a framework that can shape their opinions and reactions, but it is not always beneficial to us or those around them.

Interestingly, research has shown that the more relevant a person’s circumstances are to what they are criticizing, the less likely they will be to engage in victim blaming (Gray, Palileo & Johnson, 1993). However, this doesn’t mean that everyone who does victim-blame is trying to be cruel or intentionally hurtful. They may simply not understand how the world works, or they might have a preconceived notion that people who do well deserve their good fortune and those who struggle must have done something wrong.

Learning more about victim blaming and how to recognize it can help you speak up for victims when it occurs, and end the silence that surrounds those who have experienced abuse or other trauma. It’s important to remember that victims are not responsible for the actions of their abuser, and that blaming them for their experiences only further alienates them from the people who want to believe in them. It can also be dangerous to their health and safety, which is why it is essential to seek professional assistance if you or someone you know has been subjected to this type of abuse.